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Overview: Retevmo is used to treat certain types of cancer. It works by turning off a protein, which prevents signals from being sent that tell cells to grow and multiply. Common side effects may include muscle or bone pain, fluid retention, nausea and vomiting, headache, and stomach pain. Tell your health care provider right away if you have a rash, changes in your heart rate or rhythm, any new or worsening trouble breathing, any unusual bleeding, or yellowing of your skin or eyes. Retevmo comes as a capsule or tablet that is taken by mouth. 

Uses

What is Retevmo used for?

Retevmo (selpercatinib) is commonly used for treating cancers with a RET gene fusion. RET is a gene and stands for rearranged during transfection. A RET fusion happens when a piece of DNA from a different gene fuses (combines) itself with RET and causes a fusion. Retevmo may be used to treat several different types of cancers that have a RET gene fusion. These include certain non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), medullary and non-medullary thyroid cancer (MTC), and other solid tumor cancers that are advanced or are metastatic (have spread to other parts of the body).

Learn more about Retevmo for NSCLC.

Retevmo may also be used for other conditions as determined by your health care provider.

How does Retevmo work (mechanism of action)?

Retevmo is a type of medicine called a kinase inhibitor. It blocks the action of RET. RET sends signals to cells to tell them to grow. When there is a RET fusion on a cancer cell, cells can grow quickly, which causes cancer to grow and spread. By blocking RET fusions, Retevmo can help to stop cancer cells from growing.   

How is Retevmo supplied (dosage forms)?

Brands and other names

  • Retevmo

Dosage forms and strengths

  • 40 mg and 80 mg oral capsules
  • 40 mg, 80 mg, 120 mg, and 160 mg oral tablets

How should I store Retevmo?

Retevmo should be stored at room temperature, between 68 F and 77 F (20 C and 25 C). It can be exposed to temperatures between 59 F and 86 F (15 C and 30 C) for shorter periods of time, such as when transporting it. Store in a cool, dry place.

Side Effects

What are the most common side effects of Retevmo?

The most common side effects of Retevmo in adults are listed below. Tell your health care provider if you have any of these side effects that bother you.

  • Muscle or joint pain
  • Fluid retention
  • Diarrhea
  • Tiredness
  • Dry mouth
  • Increased blood pressure (see below)
  • Stomach pain
  • Rash
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Constipation
  • Cough
  • Headache
  • Shortness of breath
  • Bleeding (see below)
  • Decreased white blood cells
  • Changes in liver function tests
  • Decreased sodium, calcium, and phosphate levels

The most common side effects of Retevmo in children who are 2 years of age or older are listed below. Tell your health care provider if you have any of these side effects that bother you.

  • Muscle or bone pain
  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Bleeding (see below)
  • Fever
  • Stomach pain
  • Headache
  • Tiredness
  • Cough
  • Rash
  • Infection in the nose or throat, sore throat, or common cold symptoms 
  • Fluid retention
  • Decreased calcium, magnesium, and potassium levels
  • Blood disorders, such as low hemoglobin (red blood cells) and low white blood cell levels (leukopenia)

There may be other side effects of Retevmo that are not listed here. Contact your health care provider if you think you are having a side effect of a medicine. In the U.S., you can report side effects to the FDA at www.fda.gov/medwatch or by calling 800-FDA-1088 (800-332-1088). In Canada, you can report side effects to Health Canada at www.health.gc.ca/medeffect or by calling 866-234-2345.

What are the serious side effects of Retevmo?

While less common, the most serious side effects of Retevmo are described below, along with what to do if they happen.

Severe Allergic Reactions. Retevmo may cause allergic reactions, including serious skin reactions such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS). Stop taking Retevmo and get help right away if you have any of the following symptoms of a serious allergic reaction.

  • Breathing problems or wheezing
  • Racing heart
  • Fever or general ill feeling
  • Swollen lymph nodes
  • Swelling of the face, lips, mouth, tongue, or throat
  • Trouble swallowing or throat tightness
  • Itching or skin rash
  • Bumps on the skin called hives that can be red, pink, white, or brown depending on your skin tone
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Dizziness, feeling lightheaded, or fainting
  • Stomach cramps
  • Joint pain

Liver Damage. Liver damage, also called hepatotoxicity, can happen when taking Retevmo. Call your health care provider right away if you have any of the following symptoms of liver damage.

  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Stomach or belly pain
  • Fever
  • Weakness or unusual tiredness
  • Itching
  • Loss of appetite
  • Light-colored poop
  • Dark-colored urine (pee)
  • Your skin or the whites of your eyes turning yellowish in color (also called jaundice)

Lung Inflammation. Retevmo can cause inflammation in your lungs, also called interstitial lung disease or pneumonitis. This can be dangerous and life-threatening. Get emergency help if you have any new or worsening trouble breathing. You may also have a cough, fever, or chest pain. 

Increased Blood Pressure (Hypertension). Retevmo may increase your blood pressure or make it worse if you have a history of high blood pressure. Call your health care provider if your blood pressure increases while taking this medicine.

If you measure your blood pressure and the top number (systolic) is 180 mm Hg or higher or the bottom number (diastolic) is 120 mm Hg or higher, get medical attention right away. Increases in blood pressure may not be noticeable but look out for any of the following symptoms of severely high blood pressure.

  • Sudden severe headache
  • Chest pain
  • Dizziness or confusion
  • Trouble breathing
  • Nausea/vomiting
  • Blurry or other changes to vision
  • Anxiety
  • Buzzing in the ears
  • Nosebleed
  • Feeling of skipped heartbeats

Heart Rhythm Changes. Retevmo may cause a rare, dangerous heart rhythm problem called QT prolongation and torsade de pointes. Some people have a higher risk of this, including people who are older, have other people in their family who have had these conditions, have low potassium or magnesium levels, or who take some medicines for other heart rhythm problems. Tell your health care provider right away if you faint or have changes in your heart rate or rhythm, such as a fast or skipping heartbeat.

Bleeding. Retevmo can increase your risk of severe bleeding that can lead to death. Some people with serious bleeding may need a blood transfusion or surgery. Call your health care provider right away if you have any of the following signs of severe bleeding while taking Retevmo.

  • Pink, red, or brown urine (pee)
  • Vomit with blood that looks like coffee grounds
  • Red or black stools (looks like tar)
  • Coughing up blood or blood clots

Tumor Lysis Syndrome. Retevmo can cause a fast breakdown of cancer cells. This can lead to a condition called tumor lysis syndrome, which can be serious. It is important to drink plenty of water while taking Retevmo and to keep all appointments for blood work so your health care provider can see how your body is responding to the medicine. Tell your health care provider right away if you have any of the following signs of tumor lysis syndrome. 

  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Weakness
  • Swelling or fluid retention
  • Shortness of breath
  • Muscle cramps 
  • Seizures

Wound Healing Issues. Retevmo can make it harder for your body to heal wounds. Tell your health care provider if you have any planned or emergency surgeries or if you have any injuries that occur while taking Retevmo. Usually they will tell you to stop taking Retevmo at least 7 days before your surgery, but your health care provider will tell you when you should stop taking Retevmo based on your surgery and treatment. 

Low Thyroid Hormones (Hypothyroidism). Retevmo can cause the function of your thyroid gland to change, which can lead to low thyroid levels. Attend all of your appointments for blood work so your health care provider can see how your thyroid is responding to Retevmo. Tell your health care provider right away if you have any of the following signs of low thyroid hormones. 

  • Weight gain
  • Feeling cold 
  • Tiredness that does not go away or continues to worsen
  • Constipation

Hip Joint Problems. Retevmo can cause hip joint problems in children. These included a slipped capital femoral epiphysis or a slipped upper femoral epiphysis. Tell your health care provider right away if you or your child have any signs of hip problems, including hip and knee pain or a limp without pain. 

Warnings & Precautions

Who should not use Retevmo?

Allergies to Ingredients. People who are allergic to any of the following should not take Retevmo.

  • Retevmo
  • Selpercatinib
  • Any of the ingredients in the specific product dispensed

Your pharmacist can tell you all of the ingredients in Retevmo.

What should I know about Retevmo before using it?

Do not take Retevmo unless it has been prescribed to you by a health care provider. Take it as prescribed.

Do not share Retevmo with other people, even if they have the same condition as you. It may harm them.

Do not crush, chew, or split Retevmo capsules or tablets. If you are not able to swallow Retevmo whole, talk with your health care provider about your options.

Try to take your Retevmo doses at the same times every day. If you vomit after you take Retevmo, you should not take another dose. Take your next dose as scheduled. 

Keep Retevmo out of the reach of children.

Retevmo can be taken with or without food, but it should not be taken along with certain medicines called proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), H2 blockers, or antacids. If you are taking Retevmo with a PPI, you should make sure to take Retevmo with food. Retevmo should be taken 2 hours before or 10 hours after an H2 blocker, and 2 hours before or 2 hours after an antacid. Talk with your health care provider about the best way for you to take Retevmo.

People who are aged 2 to 18 years can be at greater risk for some side effects from Retevmo. Talk to your health care provider about your risks if you or the person receiving the medicine is in this age group.

What should I tell my health care provider before using Retevmo?

Tell your health care provider about all of your health conditions and any prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) medicines, vitamins/minerals, herbal products, and other supplements you are using. This will help them know if Retevmo is right for you.

In particular, make sure that you discuss any of the following.

Current and Past Health Conditions. Tell your health care provider if you have any of the following. 

  • Liver problems
  • Breathing or lung problems besides lung cancer
  • High blood pressure
  • Heart problems
  • Bleeding problems
  • Have any planned surgeries

Other Medicines and Supplements. Retevmo may interact with other medicines and supplements. Before taking Retevmo, tell your health care provider about any prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) medicines, vitamins/minerals, herbal products, and other supplements you are using. See the Interactions section for more details.

Pregnancy. Retevmo may cause harm to a fetus. You must not be pregnant before starting Retevmo. If you can become pregnant, use effective birth control during treatment with Retevmo and for 1 week after your last dose. If you have a partner that can become pregnant, use effective birth control (such as condoms) during treatment with Retevmo and for 1 week after your last dose. Tell your health care provider if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. 

Infertility. Retevmo may cause fertility problems. Talk with your health care provider if this is a concern for you. 

Breastfeeding. Do not undergo treatment with Retevmo while you are breastfeeding and for 1 week after your last dose. It is not known if Retevmo passes into breast milk. Tell your health care provider if you are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed.

How can I get more information about Retevmo?

For more information about Retevmo, you can visit the drugmaker’s website at www.retevmo.com or call them at 800-545-5979.

Interactions

Does Retevmo interact with foods or drinks?

There are no known interactions between Retevmo and foods or drinks.

It is unknown if drinking alcohol will affect Retevmo.

Does Retevmo interact with other medicines (drug interactions)?

Always tell your health care provider about any prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) medicines, vitamins/minerals, herbal products, and other supplements you are using.

In particular, make sure that you discuss if you are using any of the following before taking Retevmo.

  • Any medicine that can cause QT prolongation, which is a potentially dangerous heart rhythm problem
  • St. John’s wort, which is a supplement that may be used to treat depression
  • A proton pump inhibitor (PPI), such as esomeprazole (Nexium), lansoprazole (Prevacid), omeprazole (Prilosec), pantoprazole (Protonix), or rabeprazole (Aciphex)
  • An H2 blocker, such as cimetidine (Tagamet), famotidine (Pepcid, Zantac), or nizatidine (Axid)
  • An antacid containing aluminum, calcium, magnesium, or simethicone

Some other medicines may alter the blood levels of Retevmo, and vice versa. Tell your health care provider about all medicines that you take or have recently taken. 

This may not be a complete list of medicines that can interact with Retevmo. Always check with your health care provider.

Does interact with other drugs you are taking?

Enter your medication into the WebMD interaction checker

Overdose/Missed Dose

What should I do if I accidentally use too much Retevmo?

If you or someone else has used too much Retevmo, get medical help right away, call 911, or contact a Poison Control center at 800-222-1222.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Retevmo?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is less than 6 hours until your next dose, skip the missed dose and only take the next dose. Do not take double or extra doses.